Bài 2: 

a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-3

b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=5

c: =>x-1=0

hay x=1

Bài 3: 

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

=>x-1=0

hay x=1

d: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

Bài 2: 

a: =>x=0 hoặc x=-3

b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=5

c: =>x-1=0

hay x=1

a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-3-x^2+2x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-3\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-12-3x^2+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}}{\sqrt{\left(y^2\right)^2}}\) 

\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{y}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{x^4y^8}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{\left(x^2y^4\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\dfrac{4}{x^2y^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{20x^3y^3}{2x^2y^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{10x}{y}\)

c) \(ab^2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{a^2b^4}}\)

\(=ab^2\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(ab^2\right)^2}}\)

\(=ab^2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{ab^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\)

\(a,\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^4}}\left(y\ge0;x,y\ne0\right)\) (sửa đề)

\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}}{\sqrt{y^4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{\left(y^2\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{y}\)

\(---\)

\(b,\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{x^4y^8}}\left(x,y\ne0\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{x^4y^8}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5x^3y^3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{x^2y^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{5x\cdot2}{y}\)

\(=\dfrac{10x}{y}\)

\(---\)

\(c,ab^2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{a^2b^4}}\left(a>0;b\ne0\right)\) (sửa đề)

\(=ab^2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{a^2b^4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{ab^2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(ab^2\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{ab^2\sqrt{3}}{ab^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\)

#\(Toru\)

Làm vs mn cần gấp

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\\dfrac{8}{5}+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\dfrac{x-\dfrac{4}{7}}{x+\dfrac{1}{2}}>0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{4}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\dfrac{2x-3}{x+\dfrac{7}{4}}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x >-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>x=-1 hoặc x=1

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)

c: \(x^3+x^2+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+2x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x^2-x+2\right)=0\)

=>x+2=0

hay x=-2

e: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3-3x^3+6x^2-x^2+2x+3x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2;3;-1;1\right\}\)

a) \(2x^2-4x=0\)

\(2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

TH1:2x=0⇒x=0

TH2:x-2=0⇒x=2

\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

2x(x - 2) = 0

2x = 0           hoặc          x - 2 = 0

x = 0             hoặc           x = 2

(x - 3)(x + 5) = 0

x - 3 = 0         hoặc          x + 5 = 0

x  = 3             hoặc           x = -5

(x - 4)2 = 0

x = 4